What are the main political parties in Canada?


Canada has several political parties which help in shaping the path of government functioning and creation of public policies within the nation. Some of them are: Libertarian Party, Canadian Clean Start Party, Western Canada Concept Party, Canadian Action Party, etc. However the most important political parties in Canada are five in number. These are:

• Liberal Party
• Conservative Party
• Le Bloc Quebecois
• Green Party
• New Democratic Party


Liberal Party: The Liberal Party in Canada is probably the most influential and favored political party. It originated in 1867 and has frequently held a distinct majority in the House of Commons in Canada. At other times this party still had an impressive number of seats in the Parliament. The Liberal Party enjoys a great deal of media attention in Canada. The party embodies a centrist policy with a slight leftist leaning. The Liberal Party is predicted to remain one of the major parties in the Canadian political arena for several years to come.

Conservative Party: This party was formed in 2003 by merging the Canadian Alliance as well as the Progressive Conservative Party of Canada. This party has also captured a good deal of limelight in Canada’s political scenario. One of the greatest accomplishments of the Conservative Party was in 2006 when its candidate Stephen Harper was made the Canadian Prime Minister.

Le Bloc Quebecois: This party was formed in 1991. It is referred to as a sovereign party with a strong leaning on social democratic principles. The Bloc Quebecois controls very small, though important number seats in the House of Commons.

Green Party: This Canadian federal party created in 1983 focuses primarily on environmental stances. It advocates “green politics”, as the name very well signifies. Elizabeth May has been the leader of this party since August 26, 2006.

New Democratic Party: This party also operates on the basis of certain social democratic rules. New Democratic Party was founded in 1961. This party currently holds a very nominal quantity of seats in Canadian House of Commons. The approach of this party is generally leftist.




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